Rifapentine (P)

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المحتويات

    Update: October 2022

     

    Forms and strengths

    • 300 mg and 150 mg coated tablets

    Dosage

    • Child 12 years and over and adult 40 kg and over: 1200 mg once daily

     

    Age 

    Daily dose (mg) 

    300 mg tablet 

    < 12 years 

    Do not administer 

    − 

    ≥ 12 years 

    1200 

    4 tab

     

    Contra-indications, adverse effects, precautions

    • Do not administer to patients with hypersensitivity reaction or severe haematologic disorders (thrombocytopenia, purpura) during a previous treatment with a rifamycin.
    • Avoid or administer with caution to patients with hepatic disorders.
    • May cause:
      • hepatotoxicity;
      • influenza-like symptoms, thrombocytopenia, hypersensitivity reactions.
    • For the management of adverse effects, see Appendix 17.
    • Rifapentine reduces the effect of many drugs (antimicrobials, some antiretrovirals, some hormones, antidiabetics, corticosteroids, phenytoin, direct-acting antivirals for chronic hepatitis C, warfarin, etc.):
      • in patients taking antiretrovirals, see Appendix 19;
      • in women using contraception, use injectable medroxyprogesterone or an intrauterine device;
      • in the event of concomitant fluconazole administration, administer each drug 12 hours apart (rifampicin in the morning, fluconazole in the evening);
      • for the other drugs, adjust dosage if necessary.
    • Pregnancy and breastfeeding: not recommended (safety not established).

    Monitoring

    • Symptomatic monitoring.
    • Liver function in patients with hepatic disease.

    Patient instructions

    • Take with food.
    • Harmless orange-red discoloration of the urine, faeces, sweat, saliva, sputum, tears and other body fluids.

    Remarks

    • While rifampicin should be taken on an empty stomach, rifapentine is better absorbed if taken with food.
    • Also comes in fixed-dose combination containing 300 mg of rifapentine/300 mg of isoniazid which can be used in the treatment regimen 2HPZ-Mfx/2HP-Mfx for drug-susceptible TB.
    • Rifapentine is also used in the treatment of latent TB infection.

    Storage

     
    –  
     
    –  Below 25 °C