Abbreviations and acronyms

Select language:
Permalink
On this page

     

    Last update: March 2024

     

    ACE angiotensin converting enzyme

    ACT 

    artemisinin-based combination therapy 

    ALT alanine aminotransferase
    amp. ampoule
    ARV antiretroviral
    AST aspartate aminotransferase

    BCG 

    bacillus Calmette-Guérin 

    BP 

    blood pressure 

    °C 

    degree Celsius 

    cap capsule
    CNS central nervous sytem
    co-amoxiclav amoxicillin + clavulanic acid
    co-trimoxazole sulfamethoxazole + trimethoprim
    CSF cerebrospinal fluid
    D1 (D2, D3, etc.)  Day 1 or first day (Day 2 or 2nd day, Day 3 or 3rd day, etc.)
    e.g.  for example

    dl 

    decilitre 

    DRESS drug reaction with eosinophilia and systemic symptoms 
    EPI expanded program on immunization
    FBC full blood count

    gram 

    HIV 

    human immunodeficiency virus 

    i.e. that is
    Ig immunoglobulin

    IM 

    intramuscular 

    IO intraosseous

    IU 

    international unit 

    IV 

    intravenous

    kcal kilocalorie
    KCl potassium chloride

    kg 

    kilogram 

    mEq  milliequivalent

    mg 

    milligram 

    MIU million international units

    ml 

    millilitre 

    mmHg 

    millimetre of mercury 

    mmol 

    millimole 

    MSF Médecins Sans Frontières
    NaCl sodium chloride
    NSAID nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drug
    ORS oral rehydration solution or salts

    PO 

    per os – oral administration 

    SC 

    subcutaneous

    SMX sulfamethoxazole
    SMX + TMP sulfamethoxazole + trimethoprim = co-trimoxazole
    sol. solution
    SpO2 arterial blood oxygen saturation measured by pulse oximetry
    SSRI selective serotonin reuptake inhibitor
    susp. suspension

    tab 

    tablet 

    TMP trimethoprim
    v/v  volume in volume

    WHO 

    World Health Organization