Nurse or health worker (ORP)

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    Admission and treatment of patients

    • Carries out a rapid evaluation of all patients on arrival:
      • determines if the patient is a cholera case;
      • evaluates the degree of dehydration.
    • Decides treatment plan (Plan A or Plan B).
    • Carries out admission of patients (register).
    • Settles in the patient.
    • Prepares, prescribes and monitors the administration of ORS. Ensures ORS is available at all times.
    • Administers other treatments: antibiotics and/or zinc sulfate if indicated, according to the protocol.
    • Initiates an individual patient monitoring file and records observations and systematic prescriptions if indicated (antibiotics and zinc sulfate).
    • Communicates information to the patient and/or family: explains the treatment procedure and/or the continuation of treatment at home, to return to the ORP if symptoms reappear, prevention measures.

    Transfer of serious cases

    • Calls the ambulance to transfer to the CTC/CTU patients that need IV treatment or that need to be referred, whatever the reason.
    • Provides care before transfer a Citation a. Including starting IV treatment if staff is qualified to do so, depending on the organization of the healthcare provision. .
    • Provides prepared ORS, to be taken during the transfer if transport time takes over 15 minutes.

    Patient discharge

    • Gives sachets of ORS to continue maintenance therapy at home.
    • Records patient’s discharge, archives individual monitoring file.

    Other tasks

    • Records admissions/discharges every day and sends data to the supervisor.
    • Prepares orders and takes delivery of drugs (ORS, antibiotics, zinc) and materials, and ensures stock management.
    • Informs the supervisor in the event of a problem (e.g. risk of stock shortage, delivery errors, etc.).
    • Supervises ORP staff (e.g. cleaners, health promotors).
    • At the request of the supervisor:
      • participates in certain team meetings;
      • attends certain in-service training courses.

     

    Footnotes
    • (a)Including starting IV treatment if staff is qualified to do so, depending on the organization of the healthcare provision.